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  1. QS Quacquarelli Symonds
  2. Data Definitions and Methods

Data Definitions and Methods

Details of specific methods and data used in our rankings

  • 指标定义
  • Completion Rate
  • Damping and Capping Mechanisms
  • Displayed Scores and Ranks
  • Data Appendix
  • Faculty Area Normalization
  • HESA Data (United Kingdom)
  • Other terminology
  • Paper Counts - breakdown
  • Processing of citations and papers
  • QS Subject Categorisation
  • QS Institution Classifications
  • Research Impact: Sustainable Development Goals
  • Z-Score Normalization
QS Quacquarelli Symonds